I had a dream of one day setting up a home wireless network. The main goal was to use the wireless to allow other computers in my home to access the Internet through the ATT Yahoo! DSL service that I subscribe to. Since I am a very technical person, and have been involved with computers for almost two decades now, I felt confident that I could accomplish the task.
The first problem occurred when I opened up the box to the refurbished Netgear wireless router that I purchased online. There was no installation CD or paper documentation. That can’t be good. Hmmm … went back to read the fine print on the product page, only to find that any information normally contained on the CD would need to be downloaded from the Netgear home site. Oh boy.
I was able to find the information at Netgear pretty easily, so I proceeded to set up the system. It’s a fairly simple setup: DSL line into the DSL modem, Ethernet cable out from DSL modem into WAN port on the Netgear router, Ethernet cable out from the router into the main computer.
Next, I opened up my Firefox browser, and was instantly transported to the Netgear setup wizard. Here is where the next issue occurred. While the wizard picked up on everything necessary, and I filled in the appropriate information (ISP user name and password, which I had long forgotten), I still could not get online.
I went through the troubleshooting section of the manual, then I called tech support. Important note here: Netgear does not offer tech support for refurbished products. End of story. OK, so I sent off an e-mail to the place that I purchased the router from, since it was the weekend and their tech department was closed. It has been four days, as I write this, and I still haven’t received a reply from them. So much for technical support.
So, what could I do? Go online and search Google for an answer, of course! Using my expert Internet prowess, I managed to find several answers, but nothing specific to my router and modem type. Seems that Netgear can be a bit difficult to work with, as can my DSL modem, which was provided by my ISP. It is manufactured by 2Wire, which, it seems, is also a highly proprietary brand.
So, if you find yourself in my situation, here’s what to do. First, let me clarify what the problem was. The basic DSL Internet connection requires a login and password. This is usually programmed into the DSL modem when it is first installed, then largely forgotten. Out of sight, out of mind, as they say. Next, the router correctly identified my type of service as PPPoE, which requires a login and password. Since the modem is already providing that to the ISP, the router is attempting to do the same thing. Bingo! Nothing seems to be working right.
To solve this problem, you need to bypass the DSL modem, and place it into ‘bridge’ mode. Each DSL modem is likely to be different, however, you should be able to find the configuration and modify the appropriate categories as needed.
In order to get your 2Wire DSL modem into bridge mode here are the exact steps to take:
1. Connect your computer directly to your 2Wire DSL modem. Login to the modem by going to http://gateway.2wire.net/mangement. Other modems may be able to login my going to http://192.168.0.1 or http://192.168.1.1.
2. Go into the Broadbank Link menu, and select the Configure option.
3. Disable the PVC search function.
4. Set VPI to 0 and VCI to 35. This can vary based on your service provider. Check to see what the settings are before you change them.
5. Connection Type needs to change to Direct IP.
6. Click on Submit.
7. Next, go into the Configure Services menu option.
8. Disable the Enable Routing option. This will place the modem into ‘bridge’ mode.
It should be noted that once the modem is placed into ‘bridge’ mode, you will be unable to access it through your browser. In the event that this process does not work for you, you will want to make sure that you have all the information that you changed as well as the default password and initialization key available. This will usually come with the documentation that was originally provided by the ISP or modem manufacturer. This will be needed in the event that you have to use the reset button on the back of the modem to clear it out of ‘bridge’ mode.
OK, so now that the modem is configured, you should re-wire the setup as noted originally, with the wireless router between the computer and the DSL modem. Go into the browser and run the setup program again. You should be able to get the setup correctly, but probably will not be able to connect at this point.
The last step, often overlooked before calling tech support, is to reset the system. It is absolutely imperative that this is done in the following order. In this particular case, timing is everything, and the process must be followed exactly:
1. Shut down your computer.
2. Power off the wireless router.
3. Power off the DSL modem.
4. Wait at least 2 minutes, then power back on the DSL modem.
5. Wait for the ‘power’ light and the ‘dsl’ lights to go green.
6. Next, power up your PC.
7. Open up your browser, and you should be surfing the ‘net!
There will be some additional features that you will need to setup under the wireless section of the router, but these are pretty straightforward, and are usually done during the setup wizard as well. Once this is accomplished, you should be able to connect anywhere in your home by utilizing a computer that has WiFi access. It is highly recommended that you use some sort of encryption on your setup, thus preventing others from piggy-backing on your system, or attempting to high-jack your computers.
Sharing a DSL connection through the use of a wireless network in your home has many advantages, once you overcome the intimidating task of setting it up properly.